The Social Development Of Children And Adolescents Essay

Discuss the extent to which the peer group plays an important role in the social development of children and adolescents. The peer group is defined as a â€Å"set of people who share at least one trait, like age, profession, education, cultural status, or economic status† [as cited from http://psychologydictionary.org/peer-group]. These individuals are likely to consist of friends, siblings and relatives in order to form a peer group. Some developmental psychologists may argue the relative importance of peers in social development; the extent to which these groups are important in childhood and adolescence are to be discussed throughout. Primarily, it is suggested that peer relations at a young age are positive to the infant- children with parents who have an interactive relationship between them are suggested to be the most positive and beneficial in an child’s social development [Chen, He, Chang and Liu, 2005].; this suggests that the upbringing of a child is most beneficial when children associate with peers who exhibit social competence in order to learn the rules of society, empathising the importance of positive peer relations early on. However, anti-social behaviour learned from peers may demean effective parenting. Hawkins and Weiss explain that positive socialisation occurs due to the presence of relatives, schools, age peers and the surrounding community- â€Å"important units of socialisation.† In order to sustain social development, individuals must be allowed inShow MoreRelatedThe Social Development Of Children And Adolescents1276 Words   |  6 PagesThe social relationships of childre n and adolescents are really important, especially with their family, siblings and peers at school. At different ages, the ways we socialize with different people various in different situations base on the social experiences that we have gained in the past. The word â€Å"friends† refers to people who have a mutual and close relationship with each others, the definition of â€Å"peer group† is an individual’s small relative group that consists of individuals who share theRead MoreThe Process of Adolescent Development Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant that it is useful to talk about adolescence as a distinct period of human life cycle. This period ranges from biological changes to changes in behavior and social status, thus making it difficult to specify its limits exactly (Damon, 2008). Adolescence begins with puberty, i.e. a series of physiological changes that lead to full development of the sexual organs and the ability to breed and sex. The time interval that elapses begins at 11 to 12 years and extends to 18 to 20. However we cannot associateRead MoreEssay about Cultural Influences on Identity Development1502 Words   |  7 Pagesculture influence identity development? 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Naturally, these changes produce a significant impact on their lifestyle, behaviour, psychology, etc. Traditionally, adolescence is considered to start at preteens, mostly from around 9-10 years of age till 19-20 yearsRead MoreInfluence Of Peer Culture On The Social Interaction Of High Schools Students892 Words   |  4 PagesThe influence of Peer culture on the Social Interaction of high schools students in Japan Abstract In our world today there is a growing need to understand the influence peer culture has on the adolescent population due to the increase in rates of suicides, alcohol abuse, drug use, truancy and premarital pregnancy and bullying which are attributed to a separate youth culture. This study seeks to investigate into how peer culture influences the social interaction of high school students in our society